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What Is Praise and Worship in Church Services?

Praise and worship is a Christian term for a congregation’s sung and spoken expressions of praise, faith, and prayerful devotion to God.

Church Glossary · Worship service & liturgy · Updated November 5, 2026

Praise and worship

Praise and worship is a Christian worship term for congregational singing that praises God and expresses prayerful devotion. In many American evangelical, Pentecostal, and nondenominational churches, the phrase names a service segment built around music. Other traditions use “hymns,” “canticles,” or “chants” for comparable acts of praise and prayer.

What Is the Difference Between Praise and Worship?

Both words are biblical. Psalm 100:4 (KJV) says, “Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise…” In common church language, praise celebrates God’s character and actions; worship includes reverence, trust, prayer, and devotion. Singing can express both. Some churches distinguish lively praise from quiet worship, but no universal line separates them, and worship is not limited to singing.

How Do American Churches Use the Phrase?

The phrase is most common in evangelical, Pentecostal, charismatic, and nondenominational churches. A leader may open with “praise,” move into “worship,” and lead several congregational songs before the sermon. A band, pianist, or both may provide music, with lyrics projected or printed. Congregants may stand, raise their hands, pray, or remain seated. A praise team often leads the songs, while a worship leader may coordinate the music and other parts of the service.

Liturgical Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran, and Orthodox orders place music around Scripture, intercessions, and the Eucharist. Baptist churches may call comparable music hymns or psalms and may or may not observe the Lord’s Supper. These traditions affirm praise and worship but often use more formal terminology.

What Happens During Praise and Worship?

A contemporary segment often alternates songs with brief spoken moments. An opening song welcomes worshipers, a repeated chorus carries a familiar melody, and a slower song focuses on God’s character, Jesus, or prayer. Congregants may clap, sway, kneel, or stay still. Songs may be historic hymns, Psalm settings, spirituals, or newer worship songs. An original worship song is newly written for congregational use rather than a traditional hymn or a cover of another song.

A song may include a “bridge,” a contrasting middle section, or a “tag,” a repeated ending. Some services also include an “altar call,” an invitation to come forward for prayer or commitment; neither feature is required. Leaders may read a verse, explain a song, invite prayer, or offer a response before moving to the sermon.

What Should a First-Time Visitor Expect?

If a bulletin names a praise-and-worship segment, expect several songs led by a church musician or team. Lyrics may appear on a screen or in a booklet, and the leader often repeats lines so newcomers can join. Listening is appropriate; participation is not required. Some congregations stand for most of the singing, while others sit or kneel, so follow the group rather than assuming one posture is required.

Arrive a little early and ask an usher if you are unsure when to join. A traditional service may have printed orders, a creed, formal prayers, and more planned music; a contemporary service may center on a band and projected words. The different labels describe worship style, not different Christian beliefs.

Frequently asked questions

Is praise and worship the whole service or only part of it?

It can be either. In many contemporary churches, “praise and worship” names the song-centered portion before the sermon. In other services, it is used more broadly for the congregation’s entire response to God. The bulletin or program shows which meaning the church intends.

Can visitors join in even if they are not members?

Visitors are generally welcome to sing, pray, and respond when invited, and church membership is not required. If you are unsure what to do, listen, follow the lyrics, and ask an usher or greeter before or after the service.

Why do worship leaders repeat lines and songs?

Repetition helps the congregation learn a melody and its words, so more people can sing together. It also gives worshipers time to reflect on the text. Some services repeat a chorus several times, while others move quickly from one song to the next.

Related terms

All terms
  • Contemporary worship Contemporary worship is a Christian worship style featuring modern music, accessible language, and often an informal service led by a worship team, especially common in evangelical, Pentecostal, and nondenominational congregations.